<p class="MsoPlainText" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><font face="宋体">怪异维西·植物<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></b></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">毛文洪<span lang="EN-US"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>辑录<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">清<span lang="EN-US">·余庆远</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体;">曰：“荒徼之地，厥产必异……”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">地处滇西北三江并流腹地的云南省迪庆藏族自治州维西傈僳族自治县，有很多在外地看不到的怪异植物。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">※</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">※</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"><font face="Times New Roman"> </font></span></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">※</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 9pt; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.5pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">余庆远在《维西见闻纪》中，记录了产于维西的几种较为怪异的植物。</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">青稞</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: red; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.55pt;"><font face="宋体"><b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">青稞：</span></b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">“质类麰麦而茎、叶类黍，耐雪霜，阿墩子及高寒之地皆种之。经年一熟，七月种，六月获。夷人炒而舂面，入酥为糌粑。”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">珠参</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: red; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.55pt;"><font face="宋体"><b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">珠参：</span></b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">“茎、叶皆类人参，根皮质亦多相似，而圆如珠，故云。奔子栏、栗地坪产之，皆在冬日盛雪之区。味苦而性燥，远不及人参也。”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">佛掌参</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: red; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.55pt;"><font face="宋体"><b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">佛掌参：</span></b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">“奔子栏产之。茎、叶稍类参，而根形如佛掌。质性又在珠参之下。”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">雪茶</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: red; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.55pt;"><font face="宋体"><b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">雪茶：</span></b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">“阿墩子、奔子栏皆有。盛夏雪融。如草。叶白色，生地无根，土人采售，谓之雪茶。汁色绿，味苦性寒，能解烦渴。然多饮则腹泻，盖积雪寒气所成者。”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">小桃红</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: red; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.55pt;"><font face="宋体"><b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">小桃红：</span></b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">“叶如海棠；干如枳棘；花如木瓜，赤色黄蕊。果如龙眼而扁，形如金瓜有楞，香味亦多类木瓜。二月华，十月实。城中及其宗、喇普皆有之。”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><b><span style="FONT-SIZE: 14pt; FONT-FAMILY: 隶书; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman";">藏桃</span></b><span lang="EN-US" style="COLOR: red; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 21.1pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0; mso-char-indent-size: 10.55pt;"><font face="宋体"><b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">藏桃：</span></b><span style="mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体;">“奔子栏有五株。叶如杨柳，花绛色，瓣似桃而长大过之。十二月放花，三月始尽，六月实熟，红如桃。味涩而不可食；如食胡桃法食其核肉，味香而甘。相传康熙间地属青海时，头人至其地，怀核归而种之者。取其核再种之，皆不生。”<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></font></p><p></p><p></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 1.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"> （资料来自恩师李汝春校注之《维西见闻纪》）</span>
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